A police officer testifies that a witness at the crime
Question A police officer testifies that a witness at the crime scene said, “the defendant hit the victim.” This statement is hearsay if it is offered to prove that the defendant hit the victim.TrueFalse
Over the years, the style and practice of leadership within law enforcement
Over the years, the style and practice of leadership within law enforcement agencies has gradually changed. In the past, leadership was primarily relegated to one individual within the department. However, there has been a transformation in leadership theory resulting in a more dynamic, multifaceted nature of teamwork, inclusion, and dispersed leadership. More and more, police chiefs are being encouraged to move toward a more participatory leadership style of management, one that encourages collaboration and cooperation in the decision-making process.Based on your readings in the text and credible Internet research, respond to the following:2-3 pages
discussion post minimum 100 words
Respond substantively to at least 2 of your classmates with a minimum of a 1-paragraph response to each person. In this case, “substantive” means that your focus should be on the following:Student paper down below:The term litigation explosion comes in the form of an overload of lawsuits being handed by different courts. This seems to be common in both trial and appellate levels. Since these the courts are overloaded, cases may even take years before being presented. This made me think about the case I sat in on as a juror. The incident happened over 15 years ago but the case finally made it to trial. Although, there was a lot of witnesses that needed to be tracked down after all that it, it still took years. A family was suing the city for gross negligence of their daughter who was mentally ill. There daughter had went to a community pool owned by the city and drowned. Although, litigation explosion has occurred, there have been some ways to relieve overloaded dockets by requiring initial proof that there is a legal issue. (Sitomer,1984). With the many different types of lawsuits people put other such as a man in Texas taking the school board to court for lowering his daughter’s grade for excessive tardiness or the Georgia man who filed a suit to have Ohio declared illegal because congress never properly mad it a state. there are many more lawsuits just like these ones.Cases are more likely to be settled because of many reasons. One reason is because the cost of a lawyer is just too expensive. In the event a person needs a lawyer, the lawyer can charge a rate of some much an hour and if the case does not go in their favor there could be potentially even more money wasted. Imagine paying a lawyer and then still lose the case, that’s a double lost in my book. Cases being settled are a win for the courts because it takes the case off a potential trial. Plea bargaining is another way case s can be settled. Many people take plea-barging’s because of the person may not want to take their chances of possibly receive the maximum penalty for the crime. Since there a lot change on how disputes are resolved, the effect on court administrators have changes also. If there are a lot of plea bargains, then more paperwork for the court admin occurs. This puts strain on the court admin and again backs ups occur.
minimum 2-3 pages and please include references in APA format
The objective of this assignment is to enable you to demonstrate your understanding of federal and state court authority, structures, and functions. Write an essay of 2–3 pages (double spaced, 12-point font) in which you respond to the following questions:
the 1927 Supreme Court case of Buck v. Bell
there are many theories as to why some people commit crimes. The concept of eugenics and the 1927 U.S. Supreme Court case of Buck v. Bell present a particularly unique situation.Research the 1927 U.S. Supreme Court case of Buck v. Bell. The case involved state-enforced eugenic sterilization for people who were considered feebleminded or otherwise genetically inferior. Write a two-page research paper (not counting the title and reference pages) on your findings. Summarize the case, define the eugenic movement, and discuss its role in this case. Address the following points within your research paper: You are required to use at least two outside sources for your research paper. All sources used, including the textbook, must be cited and referenced.
1. You may use credible news sources for this while you wait
1. You may use credible news sources for this while you wait for a book. Acceptable news sites are open to interpretation and belief, but can include Fox News, CNN, MSNBC, ABC, CBS, NBC, and (but not limited to) their affiliates. I know each may have a “point of view”, but I want to give you all academic freedom to state your opinion and use a website if you do not have a book: Should the United States do more to secure the borders with Mexico and Canada? Why or why not? Regardless of opinion, address the drug wars in Mexico when answering.2. Have technology efforts in Homeland Security been effective? Is there too much spending on Homeland Security worth it? Why or Why not?3. What does the book say is the basic dilemma in combating terrorism? Do you agree? What are other issues that you see in the “war on terror”? If you believe there is no actual “war on terror”, why? Is there a credible threat?
1. Due to the rising number of terrorist attacks and drug usage
1. Due to the rising number of terrorist attacks and drug usage rates in the U.S. it is safe to say that the United States should focus more of its’ resources on securing its’ borders in regards to Mexico and Canada. One supplier of drugs in the U.S. that most citizens do not consider is that of its’ bordering countries. In fact, a recent study revealed that “Mexican drug trafficking organizations are the largest foreign suppliers of illicit drugs such as (but not limited to) heroin, methamphetamines, and cocaine to the United States” (Lee, Renwick, Labrador; 2019). Given this statistic one would take the severity of this fact and decide to enforce more security at the U.S.’s borders so as to deter more and more illegal substances making their way into U.S. territory. This in turn might help the United States problem with their own war on drugs, which costs billions of dollars each year for things such as hospital bills, rehab centers, and funerals for overdoses. Not only are the entry of drugs into the country an issue to the U.S. but also the potential terrorists/criminals who sneak in. It is true many travels to U.S. borders to seek citizenship for the right reasons such as the admittance to a better country, better opportunities and to have a better quality of life. There is nothing wrong with this however, along with those who seek better living circumstances are individuals who use these people as a shield to hide their true intentions. Individuals such as terrorists, dangerous gang members, drug dealers, and convicted criminals all travel with seemingly innocent groups of people to the borders so that they can pass by undetected. For instance, groups (or caravans) that were properly screened or checked at borders before admittance were found to “hold hundreds of convicted criminals says DHS Kirstjen Nielson” (Lee, Renwick, Labrador; 2019). Now one way to combat these rising issues would be to employ more numbers to the borders of the U.S. respectively so that better checks could be made of the caravans to ensure no substances or criminals make their way inside. An by employ more numbers this means send more individuals to the CBP or “U.S. customs and Border Protection whose work includes inspecting immigrants and cargo at ports of entry, patrolling the border to the country’s north and south, and helping investigate criminal networks” (Felter, Laub; 2019). If this is done it could help eliminate some of the problems the U.S. has been facing in terms of illegal drugs, and excess number of criminals. It would further help secure the U.S. borders and ensure the safety of its’ citizens.2. I believe that the United States is doing what they can do to secure the borders with Mexico and Canada but one problem is the immigrates that are already in the United States that are overstaying their visas. While cross-border migrants often make headlines, the largest number of illegal migrants settling in the US each year is those who stay in the country after their visas expire. This has been the case since 2007, official statistics say. In 2016, there were a total of 739,478 overstays, compared to 563,204 illegal border crossings. (BBC News).In the first half of 2019, Mexico set a record for homicides, with 17,608, up 5.3 percent compared with the same period of 2018. The country of almost 125 million now has as many as 100 killings a day nationwide.“Certain criminal gangs are fighting over territory, to control activities related to drug production distribution and consumption,” Mr. López Solís said. “Unfortunately, this conflict results in these kinds of acts that justifiably alarm the public.”For years, Mexican cartels had seemed loath to draw attention to themselves with mass public displays of bodies. Instead, the gangs went to great lengths to hide bodies, by creating clandestine burial pits or dissolving corpses in caustic chemicals. 3. I think the United States should legalize the use of marijuana simply because marijuana is not any more harmful to a person’s body and health than consuming alcohol or using tobacco and it should be that person’s choice as to whether or not they want to use marijuana. If marijuana was to become legal in the United States, I think it should be regulated in the same fashion as alcohol and tobacco. There should be age restrictions, reasonable punishments for driving under the influence, and also restrictions on how much marijuana a person can buy at a time. By making marijuana legal in the United States, just like alcohol and tobacco, issues and problems will arise. My main issue is people using marijuana during working hours. I would not want to go to a restaurant or any retail business if employees are under the influence of marijuana. My reasoning behind this is because marijuana has a distinct smell that many consumers may not appreciate, and I just don’t think it should be taken place in a professional business environment. Another issue that may arise, like alcohol and tobacco, is underage use. Underage drinking is, in fact, a serious issue and should be handled seriously. Someone who supplies an underaged person alcohol should always be held responsible if anything were to happen. I see this happen a lot in the military. A shipmate throws a house party and invites his/her co-workers. There is no easy way of knowing who is of age unless you ID everyone that walks through the door, but if an underage sailor gets busted under the influence from being at that party the underage sailor and the sailor/sailors associated with the underage sailor gets the same punishment.4. Should the United States legalize the consumption of recreational marijuana and treat it similarly to the consumption of alcoholic beverages? The short answer to this is yes. The United States should legalize the recreational use of marijuana. I also agree there should be an age on when use is appropriate, and the consumption of it while operating a motor vehicle. What issues or problems may arise from that policy choice? There is a variety of issues which will arise out of this policy. The first issue is the use of those who are underage. Just like alcohol underage use will be an issue among youth. When dealing with a driver who may be under the influence of marijuana there is no good test to determine the level of impairment or intoxication. Additionally, if the sale of marijuana is not regulated the potency and quality of the substance is not fully known. The legislature in any given state should consider these issues and address them prior to legalizing marijuana. Unfortunately, many did not consider these issues before passing the law and are now trying to create legislation after the fact. Underage drinking is a serious issue for many reasons, including the potential for drunk driving accidents that may result in injury or even death. Who do you think should be held criminally responsible for underage drinking at events such as fraternity parties? Underage drinking is a problem with various consequences. When determining who should be held criminally responsible for the distribution and consumption of alcoholic beverages to underage persons, we must look at the elements of a crime. There may or may not be a need for intent or knowledge. In the case of the fraternity party, those in the fraternity who are of age and were at the party may be held responsible especially if they bought the alcohol with the knowledge those who are underage would consume it. Perhaps the owner of the property if they have knowledge or should reasonably know underage drinking would occur and did nothing to prevent it could be held criminally responsible.
article on missouri SR-22 insurance
Briefly explains the basic elements of the Missouri SR-22 insurance. It should be clear and to the point
Miranda RightsThe Miranda rights are an everyday part of our criminal justice
Miranda RightsThe Miranda rights are an everyday part of our criminal justice system. For this assignment, critically analyze the implications of Miranda for the criminal justice system, taking into consideration the following:This paper should meet the following requirements:
10- to 12-slide Microsoft® PowerPoint® presentation in which you compare two juvenile diversion, intervention, or prevention programs operating in your city or state. Include the following:
Create a 10- to 12-slide Microsoft® PowerPoint® presentation in which you compare two juvenile diversion, intervention, or prevention programs operating in your city or state. Include the following:Format your presentation consistent with APA guidelines.
Please read the source below at the bottom of this page to
Please read the source below at the bottom of this page to answer the question listed!Note. We are not asking you to post emotional and sensitive aspects of your morale, values, etc., but try to make this meaningful. What do you hold to be true? Why did you choose these beliefs? Do you act according to those beliefs? Perhaps you believe particular widely-held values that provide an excellent standard for judging right and wrong, good and bad, important from trivial. Perhaps you have other values and believe something else. Knowing yourself requires a careful examination of your own values and beliefs. What are they? How did they originate? What are they based on? Why do you hold these beliefs? Are they based on reliable evidence? Are your goalsand actions consistent with your beliefs? How do your beliefs align with your values? How have they evolved over your lifetime? How do they help you live a gratifying life? Source: http://www.emotionalcompetency.com/belief.htm
short essay. no apa format is needed
After reading this case “Teens locked up of life without a seond chance” should parole be granted? Discuss your thoughts in terms of the following: What factors should a parole board consider when it evaluates a prisoner for release?
- There are six key times an attorney is required to
Question
- There are six key times an attorney is required to communicate with their client, what are they?
Your task as the District Attorney is to determine what charges, if
Your task as the District Attorney is to determine what charges, if any, for all four individuals involved in this incident. You should support your answer with an understanding of the definitions of simple assault, aggravated assault, aggravated battery, and robbery. In addition, was self-defense applicable to the scenario provided? Use the self-defense portion (based on Georgia jurisprudence) of the Document Library to formulate your answer.
According to a 2010 report by CASAColumbia (CASA) at Columbia University, 65
According to a 2010 report by CASAColumbia (CASA) at Columbia University, 65 percent of all incarcerated people meet the criteria for a substance use disorder, yet only 11 percent of them get any treatment. Correctional agencies are actively seeking to close the gap in state in federal prisons between offender need for addiction treatment and program availability.As you discovered in your unit readings on this subject, all is not lost. Correctional agencies and drug courts are considering new ways to implement substance abuse treatment programs and looking at improved therapies and treatment modalities. Tragically, the opioid epidemic has helped advance this conversation as public health officials, law enforcement, and the treatment community across the country seek funding to support nationwide programs to address these urgent problems.For this discussion, respond to the following:
The root causes—and effects—of sexual abuse are wide-ranging and complex. The trauma
The root causes—and effects—of sexual abuse are wide-ranging and complex. The trauma of sexual abuse causes deeper psychological wounds in the victim than those resulting from other criminal acts. More often than not, sexual offenders perpetrate their crimes on someone known to them. In a 2015 report, the Australian Institute of Family Studies(AIFS) concluded that “It is clear that the individual perpetrator is part of a much larger set of relationships than the one between themselves and their victim.” Finding successful, cost-effective rehabilitative treatment for sex offenders continues to be an elusive goal for therapeutic practitioners.As you learned in the unit readings, the earliest explanations for sexual abuse originated from Freud’s psychoanalytic theories. Research has shown that among the reasons why offenders develop a sexual psychopathy are the influence of learning, neurological impairments, cognitive biases, attachment disorders, difficulties with intimacy, and anger.For this discussion, address the following:If it is determined that a particular offender’s attitudes and values disinhibit and maintain sexual offending behavior, which of the treatment strategies mentioned in unit readings is most appropriate? Why?
Write a 1,400- to 1,750-word paper in which you analyze the relationship
Write a 1,400- to 1,750-word paper in which you analyze the relationship between ethics and professional behavior in the administration of criminal justice.Include at least four peer reviewed referencesFormat your paper according to APA guidelines.*****All work must be original*****
FIR 2302 UNIT IV DISCUSSION BOARD QUESTIONReview the National Professional Development Model
FIR 2302 UNIT IV DISCUSSION BOARD QUESTIONReview the National Professional Development Model here or in the textbook (Figure 5.15 on page 119). How do the requirements for your department or one in your area compare to the model? Education and experience are both important; what improvements would you like to see in your department’s requirements? What is missing? Why?I have comment on m classmates post this is what they wrote After reviewing the National Professional Development Model I see that my department follow this model closely. In our department we encourage that all members take the initiative to be properly trained and certified so that they can advance in the fire service. Having both the education and experience goes hand and hand in the fire service. One without the other leaves you incomplete as a firefighter. In our department, I think we need to have more training classes scheduled to help with the learning process for each individual rank. We currently follow what ISO state we need for points but we can do better. Our training department is great. If they had more manpower teaching more classes and instituting more available training could help with the development process. I personally think that each individual should take advantage of all types of training whether it be in a classroom setting, field training or on-line training. It will ultimately benefit them in there career, the department that the work for and the citizens will benefit from the level of training they receive. FIR 2302 UNIT IV CASE STUDY InstructionsConsider this scenario. The ABC Fire Department has a health and fitness program that is much more progressive than many other departments. Annual physicals are required and paid for by the department, fitness trainers are at the station at 8 a.m. Monday through Friday to work the on-duty crews out for one hour, and a post-fire decontamination procedure is in place.Of late, two different members seem to be slacking or skipping the mandatory fitness hour. One member is a probationary firefighter who is also a smoker and who claims his knee is hurting from a previous condition. The other is an officer who is considered overweight and out of shape who also claims his knee hurts when he has to climb the stairs of the hose tower. There is more and more dissension among the ranks because some members are not participating in the mandatory fitness program.Recognize the importance of medical, fitness, performance, and rehab standards. Using this scenario as a basis, address major issues, potential solutions, and make recommendations in a minimum of two pages. Use the CSU Online Library to locate a minimum of one supporting source. Use APA style for formatting and citations.BIO 1302 UNIT IV HOMEWORK Click here to access the homework worksheet.Please contact your instructor if you are unable to complete the worksheet due to a lack of access to an outdoor area. If you lack an outdoor area and you have received permission from the instructor, click here to access the alternate homework worksheet.Now that you are exploring Africa on your next continental adventure for Religious News, you will come across many religious practices.For this news report, your boss has asked you to examine the religious beliefs you witness in Africa by reporting back on the following components:Your report must be at least two pages in length, not including title and reference pages. Include at least two outsides sources, which can include the textbook and videos from the unit, and follow APA guidelines throughout.
The question is highly related to the course of Legal
Question The question is highly related to the course of Legal Reasoning
the significance of the U.S. Constitution in terms of setting law in this country and its role in establishing the foundation for the criminal justice system?
discussion type of response with APA and make sure you put in the resources you get all information from.
Pick two specific theories and use these theories to explain a
Pick two specific theories and use these theories to explain a real-world criminal event or activity.You are to find some criminal event from an online search and you must provide your professor with the website and specific address for the online article that discusses this event or activity. The website for your chosen event or activity must be submitted to the instructor by the beginning of week four so that it can be verified by the professor by the close of that week. This event can be discussed in any online news or academic source (for example, an online news story, discussion in an online professional journal, an academic journal that is online, and so forth).Upon selecting your topic event or activity, you will then choose two specific theories (for example, Social Learning Theory by Ronald Akers) to explain three specific issues.The issues to be explained by the theories are as follows:Your Term Paper should have a Cover Page and an Abstract at the beginning, and a References Page at the end. You should have at least 20 references beyond the course text. The Cover Page, Abstract, and Reference Page should all be in APA format. In addition, all internal citation of outside sources plus the listing of all references should also adhere to APA format. All text pages should be double-spaced and in 12 point font.Further, your Term Paper should consist of an Introduction, a Main Body, and a Conclusion. The Introduction Section should be 3–5 pages. The Main Body should consist of four specific sections. The first section should be entitled “Criminal Event,” which will explain the details of the specific criminal event. The second section, “Etiology,” will explain the two theories chosen to explain the criminal behavior, including the history and current state of each theory. The third section should be entitled “Prediction and Prevention,” which will apply the two theories to the criminal event, demonstrating how each theory explains that crime. Lastly, the fourth section should be entitled “Recommended Criminal Justice Responses,” which discusses the policies, programs, and laws created to address this type of criminality in the United States. Each of these sections should be from 3–5 pages in length. This should then be followed by the Conclusion section of roughly 2–3 pages that clearly refines the connection between your chosen theories and your chosen criminal event or criminal activity.Your Term Paper should be anywhere from 14–23 pages in length (plus a Title Page, an Abstract Page, and a Reference Page). Page length is not the basis of a favorable grade, though if submissions are less than the minimum, the instructor may penalize your paper at his or her discretion.
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