Basic computations. The following selected balances were extracted from the accounting records of Rossi Enterprises on December 31, 20X3:

Open the Guidance Report and rework the problem with the changed numbers and place your answers on the guidance report. Do not alter the guidance report.

Course Start date will be ***“May-June”***

Chapter One, Exercises 2, 5, and 8

Chapter One, Problems 3 and 5

Chapter Two, Exercises 3 and 4

Chapter One, Exercise 2

Basic computations. The following selected balances were extracted from the accounting records of Rossi Enterprises on December 31, 20X3:

Accounts Payable	$3,200	Interest Expense	$2,500
Accounts Receivable	14,800	Land	18,000
Auto Expense	1,900	Loan Payable	40,000
Building	30,000	Tax Expense	3,300
Cash	7,400	Utilities Expense	4,100
Fee Revenue	56,900	Wage Expense	37,500

1. Determine Rossi’s total assets as of December 31.
2. Determine the company’s total liabilities as of December 31.
3. Compute 20X3 net income or loss.

Chapter One, Exercise 5

Accounting equation; analysis of owner’s equity. Sportscar Repair revealed the following financial data on January 1 and December 31 of thecurrent year.

	Assets	Liabilities
January 1	$45,000	$20,000
December 31	49,000	31,000

1. Compute the change in owner’s equity during the year by using the accounting equation.
2. Assume that there were no owner investments or withdrawals during the year. What is the probable cause of the change in owner’s equityfrom part (a)?
3. Assume that there were no owner investments during the year. If the owner withdrew $17,000, determine and compute the company’s netincome or net loss. Be sure to label your answer.
4. If owner investments and withdrawals amounted to $13,000 and $2,000, respectively, determine whether the company operated profitablyduring the year. Show appropriate calculations.

Chapter One, Exercise 8

Financial statement relationships. The following information appeared on the financial statements of the Altoona Repair Company:

Income statement
Total expenses	$ 64,900
Net income	7,200
Statement of owner’s equity
Beginning owner’s equity balance	$ 113,200
Owner withdrawals	61,300
Ending owner’s equity balance	70,800
Balance sheet
Total liabilities	$ 97,000

By picturing the content of and the interrelationships among the financial statements, determine the following:

1. Total revenues for the year
2. Total owner investments
3. Total assets

Chapter One, Problem 3

Statement preparation. The following information is taken from the accounting records of Grimball Cardiology at the close of business onDecember 31, 20X1.

Accounts Payable	$14,700	Surgery Revenue	$175,000
Surgical Expenses	80,000	Cash	60,000
Surgical Equipment	37,000	Office Equipment	118,000
Salaries Expense	30,000	Rent Expense	15,000
Accounts Receivable	135,000	Loan Payable	10,300
Utilities Expense	5,000

All equipment was acquired just prior to year-end. Conversations with the practice’s bookkeeper revealed the following data:

Rose Grimball, capital (January 1, 20X1)	$300,000
19X1 owner investments	2,000
19X1 owner withdrawals	22,000

Instructions

1. Prepare the income statement for Grimball Cardiology in good form.
2. Prepare a statement of owner’s equity in good form.
3. Prepare Grimball’s balance sheet in good form.

Chapter One, Problem 5

Financial statement preparation. On October 1, 20X6, Susan Thompson opened Thompson Decorating Services, a sole proprietorship. Susanbegan operations with $50,000 cash, 60% of which was acquired via an owner investment. The remaining amount was obtained from a bankloan. A review of the accounting records for October revealed the following:

• Asset purchases: Van, $16,000; office equipment, $4,000; and decorator (household) furnishings, $17,000. These amounts were paid incash except for $2,100 that is still owed for the 

furnishings acquisition.

• Services performed: Total billings on account, $18,300. Clients have remitted a total of $14,200 in settlement of their balances due.
• Expenses incurred: Salaries, $8,700; advertising, $2,500; taxes, $150; postage, $1,800; utilities, $100; interest, $450; and miscellaneous,$200. These amounts had been paid by month-end with the exception of $700 of the advertising expenditures.

Further information revealed that Thompson withdrew $5,500 of cash from the business on October 31.

Instructions

1. Prepare an income statement for the month ending October 31, 20X6.
2. Prepare a statement of owner’s equity for the month ending October 31, 20X6.
3. Prepare a balance sheet as of October 31, 20X6.

Chapter Two, Exercises 3 & 4

• Basic journal entries. The following April transactions pertain to the Jennifer Royall Company:

4/1: Received cash of $15,000 and land valued at $10,000 from Jennifer Royall as an investment in the business.

4/5: Provided $1,200 of services to Jason Ratchford, a client.

4/5: Ratchford agreed to pay $800 in 15 days and the remaining amount in May.

4/9: Paid $250 in salaries to an employee.

4/19: Acquired a new computer for $3,200; Royall will pay the dealer in May.

4/20: Collected $800 from Jason Ratchford for services provided on April 5.

4/24: Borrowed $7,500 from Best Bank by securing a 6-month loan.

Prepare journal entries (and explanations) to record the preceding transactions and events.

• Trial balance preparation. Brighton Company began operation on March 1 of the current year. The following account balances were extractedfrom the general ledger on March 31; all accounts have normal balances.

Accounts Payable	$ 12,000	Interest Expense	$ 300
Accounts Receivable	8,800	Land	?
Advertising Expense	5,700	Loan Payable	26,000
Bob Brighton, Capital	30,000	Salaries Expense	11,100
Cash	22,500	Utilities Expense	700
Fees Earned	18,900

1. Determine the cost of the company’s land by preparing a trial balance.
2. Determine the firm’s net income for the period ending March 31.

 

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