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Need help with Homework -Finance

1.

Given the following information, prepare in good form an income statement for the Dental Drilling Company.(Input all amounts as positive values.)
     
  Selling and administrative expense $ 88,000  
  Depreciation expense   77,000  
  Sales   538,000  
  Interest expense   44,000  
  Cost of goods sold   234,000  
  Taxes   54,000  
Dental Drilling Company
Income Statement
   $      
        
 
      $      
        
        
 
      $      
        
 
      $      
        
 
      $      
 

2.

Given the following information, prepare in good form an income statement for Jonas Brothers Cough Drops. (Input all amounts as positive values.)  
   
  Selling and administrative expense $ 289,000  
  Depreciation expense   193,000  
  Sales   1,720,000  
  Interest expense   123,000  
  Cost of goods sold   508,000  
  Taxes   168,000  
Jonas Brothers Cough Drops
Income Statement
   $    
      
 
      $    
      
      
 
      $    
      
 
      $    
      
 
      $    
 

3.

Stein Books Inc. sold 2,300 finance textbooks for $220 each to High Tuition University in 2013. These books cost $200 to produce. Stein Books spent $12,500 (selling expense) to convince the university to buy its books.
     Depreciation expense for the year was $15,800. In addition, Stein Books borrowed $100,000 on January 1, 2013, on which the company paid 14 percent interest. Both the interest and principal of the loan were paid on December 31, 2013. The publishing firm’s tax rate is 30 percent.
 
Prepare an income statement for Stein Books. (Input all amounts as positive values.)
Stein Books Inc.
Income Statement
For the Year Ending December 31, 2013
   $   
     
 
      $   
     
     
 
      $   
     
 
      $   
     
 
      $    
 

4.

Arrange the following items in proper balance sheet presentation: (Be sure to list the assets and liabilities in order of their liquidity. Input all amounts as positive values.)
     
  Accumulated depreciation $ 395,000  
  Retained earnings   9,000  
  Cash   15,000  
  Bonds payable   215,000  
  Accounts receivable   54,000  
  Plant and equipment—original cost   764,000  
  Accounts payable   44,000  
  Allowance for bad debts   7,000  
  Common stock, $1 par, 100,000 shares outstanding   100,000  
  Inventory   70,000  
  Preferred stock, $52 par, 1,000 shares outstanding   52,000  
  Marketable securities   24,000  
  Investments   24,000  
  Notes payable   35,000  
  Capital paid in excess of par (common stock)   94,000  
Balance Sheet
Assets Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
  Current Assets:       Current Liabilities:  
       $         $   
                 
     $       
                  Total current liabilities $   
      Long-term liabilities  
    Net accounts receivable             
             
     
      Total current assets   $          Total liabilities $   
  Other Assets:       Stockholders’ Equity:  
               $   
  Fixed assets:            
     $             
                   
     
    Net plant and equipment            Total stockholders’ equity $   
     
      Total assets   $             Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $   
     

5.

Elite Trailer Parks has an operating profit of $254,000. Interest expense for the year was $34,600; preferred dividends paid were $29,800; and common dividends paid were $42,200. The tax was $67,700. The firm has 18,400 shares of common stock outstanding.
a. Calculate the earnings per share and the common dividends per share for Elite Trailer Parks. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
    
  Earnings per share $   
  Common dividends per share $   
b. What was the increase in retained earnings for the year?
  Increase in retained earnings $   

6.

Botox Facial Care had earnings after taxes of $362,000 in 2012 with 200,000 shares of stock outstanding. The stock price was $81.80. In 2013, earnings after taxes increased to $450,000 with the same 200,000 shares outstanding. The stock price was $95.00.
a. Compute earnings per share and the P/E ratio for 2012. (The P/E ratio equals the stock price divided by earnings per share.) (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answers to 2 decimal places.)
   
  Earnings per share $            
  P/E ratio  times  
b. Compute earnings per share and the P/E ratio for 2013. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answers to 2 decimal places.)
   
  Earnings per share $              
  P/E ratio  times    
c. Why did the P/E ratio change? (Do not round intemediate calculations. Input your answers as percents rounded to 2 decimal places.)
  The stock price  by  percent while EPS  by  percent.

7.

The Rogers Corporation has a gross profit of $702,000 and $277,000 in depreciation expense. The Evans Corporation also has $702,000 in gross profit, with $47,300 in depreciation expense. Selling and administrative expense is $227,000 for each company.
a. Given that the tax rate is 40 percent, compute the cash flow for both companies.
  Rogers Evans
  Cash flow $     $    
b. Calculate the difference in cash flow between the two firms.
  Difference in cash flow $   

8.

The Holtzman Corporation has assets of $452,000, current liabilities of $93,000, and long-term liabilities of $137,000. There is $33,800 in preferred stock outstanding; 20,000 shares of common stock have been issued.
a. Compute book value (net worth) per share. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to 2 decimal places.)
  Book value per share $   
  b. If there is $30,900 in earnings available to common stockholders, and Holtzman’s stock has a P/E of 20 times earnings per share, what is the current price of the stock? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to 2 decimal places.)
  Current price $   
c. What is the ratio of market value per share to book value per share? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to 2 decimal places.)
  Market value to book value  times  
9.Amigo Software Inc. has total assets of $889,000, current liabilities of $192,000, and long-term liabilities of $154,000. There is $87,000 in preferred stock outstanding. Thirty thousand shares of common stock have been issued.
a. Compute book value (net worth) per share. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
  Book value per share $   
b. If there is $56,300 in earnings available to common stockholders, and the firm’s stock has a P/E of 23 times earnings per share, what is the current price of the stock? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round you final answer to 2 decimal places.)
  Current price $   
c. What is the ratio of market value per share to book value per share? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round you final answer to 2 decimal places.)
  Market value to book value    times

10.

For December 31, 2012, the balance sheet of Baxter Corporation was as follows:
           
Current Assets     Liabilities    
  Cash $ 24,000    Accounts payable $ 26,000  
  Accounts receivable   29,000    Notes payable   34,000  
  Inventory   39,000    Bonds payable   64,000  
  Prepaid expenses   13,400       
Fixed Assets     Stockholders’ Equity    
  Gross plant and equipment $ 264,000    Preferred stock $ 34,000  
    Less: Accumulated depreciation   52,800    Common stock   69,000  
         Paid-in capital   39,000  
  Net plant and equipment   211,200    Retained earnings   50,600  
   
  Total assets $ 316,600    Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 316,600  
   
     Sales for 2013 were $290,000, and the cost of goods sold was 55 percent of sales. Selling and administrative expense was $29,000. Depreciation expense was 12 percent of plant and equipment (gross) at the beginning of the year. Interest expense for the notes payable was 8 percent, while the interest rate on the bonds payable was 16 percent. This interest expense is based on December 31, 2012 balances. The tax rate averaged 40 percent.
     $3,400 in preferred stock dividends were paid and $6,156 in dividends were paid to common stockholders. There were 10,000 shares of common stock outstanding.
     During 2013, the cash balance and prepaid expenses balances were unchanged. Accounts receivable and inventory increased by 8 percent. A new machine was purchased on December 31, 2013, at a cost of $49,000.
     Accounts payable increased by 30 percent. Notes payable increased by $7,400 and bonds payable decreased by $17,000, both at the end of the year. The preferred stock, common stock, and capital paid in excess of par accounts did not change.
a. Prepare an income statement for 2013. (Round EPS answer to 2 decimal places. Input all amounts as positive values.)
BAXTER CORPORATION 2013 Income Statement
   $   
     
 
      $   
     
     
 
      $   
     
 
      $   
     
 
   $   
     
 
  Earnings available to common stockholders $   
  Shares outstanding   
  Earnings per share $   
b. Prepare a statement of retained earnings for 2013. (Input all amounts as positive values.)
BAXTER CORPORATION 2013 Income Statement
   $   
  Add:    
  Less:    
 
   $   
 
c. Prepare a balance sheet as of December 31, 2013. (Be sure to list the assets and liabilities in order of their liquidity. Input all amounts as positive values.)
BAXTER CORPORATION 2013 Balance Sheet
Current Assets   Liabilities
     $         $   
               
               
             
       
  Total current assets   $        Total liabilities   $   
Fixed Assets   Stockholders’ Equity
   $           $   
               
           
  Net plant and equipment             
       
          Total stockholders’ equity $   
         
  Total assets   $        Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $   
       

11.

Refer to the following financial statements for Crosby Corporation:
CROSBY CORPORATION Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, 2011
  Sales   $ 3,550,000  
  Cost of goods sold     2,280,000  
    
     Gross profit   $ 1,270,000  
  Selling and administrative expense     723,000  
  Depreciation expense     268,000  
    
     Operating income   $ 279,000  
  Interest expense     88,500  
    
     Earnings before taxes   $ 190,500  
  Taxes     115,000  
    
     Earnings after taxes   $ 75,500  
  Preferred stock dividends     10,000  
    
  Earnings available to common stockholders   $ 65,500  
 
  Shares outstanding     150,000  
  Earnings per share   $ .44  
Statement of Retained Earnings For the Year Ended December 31, 2011
  Retained earnings, balance, January 1, 2011 $ 1,379,800  
     Add: Earnings available to common stockholders, 2011   65,500  
     Deduct: Cash dividends declared and paid in 2011   174,000  
 
  Retained earnings, balance, December 31, 2011 $ 1,271,300  
 
Comparative Balance Sheets For 2010 and 2011
   Year-End 2010 Year-End 2011
  Assets                
  Current assets:                
     Cash     $ 146,000       $ 106,100  
     Accounts receivable (net)       502,000         608,000  
     Inventory       639,000         665,000  
     Prepaid expenses       62,200         34,700  
          
       Total current assets     $ 1,349,200       $ 1,413,800  
     Investments (long-term securities)       97,600         83,100  
     Gross plant and equipment $ 2,620,000     $ 3,150,000    
     Less: Accumulated depreciation   1,040,000       1,308,000    
          
     Net plant and equipment       1,580,000         1,842,000  
          
  Total assets     $ 3,026,800       $ 3,338,900  
          
  Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity                
  Current liabilities:                
     Accounts payable     $ 309,000       $ 637,000  
     Notes payable       542,000         542,000  
     Accrued expenses       79,000         50,600  
          
       Total current liabilities     $ 930,000       $ 1,229,600  
  Long-term liabilities:                
     Bonds payable, 2011       127,000         248,000  
          
       Total liabilities     $ 1,057,000       $ 1,477,600  
  Stockholders’ equity:                
     Preferred stock, $100 par value     $ 90,000       $ 90,000  
     Common stock, $1 par value       150,000         150,000  
     Capital paid in excess of par       350,000         350,000  
     Retained earnings       1,379,800         1,271,300  
          
       Total stockholders’ equity     $ 1,969,800       $ 1,861,300  
          
  Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity     $ 3,026,800       $ 3,338,900  
          
a. Prepare a statement of cash flows for the Crosby Corporation: (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.)
CROSBY CORPORATION Statement of Cash Flows For the Year Ended December 31, 2011
  Cash flows from operating activities:    
        $   
     Adjustments to determine cash  flow from operating activities:
      $     
          
          
          
          
          
    
         Total adjustments     
    
         Net cash flows from operating activities   $   
     
  Cash flows from investing activities:    
      $     
          
    
  Net cash flows from investing activities     
     
  Cash flows from financing activities:    
      $     
          
           
    
  Net cash flows from financing activities     
    
  Net increase (decrease) in cash flows   $   
    
b. Compute the book value per common share for both 2010 and 2011 for the Crosby Corporation. (Round your answers to 2 decimals places.)
Book value  
  2010 $   
  2011 $   
c. If the market value of a share of common stock is 3.3 times book value for 2011, what is the firm’s P/E ratio for 2011? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to 2 decimal places.)
  P/E ratio   times  

12.

Using the Du Pont method, evaluate the effects of the following relationships for the Butters Corporation.
a. Butters Corporation has a profit margin of 6.5 percent and its return on assets (investment) is 16.25 percent.  What is its assets turnover? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
  Assets turnover ratio  times
b. If the Butters Corporation has a debt-to-total-assets ratio of 70.00 percent, what would the firm’s return on equity be? (Input your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.)
  Return on equity  %  
c. What would happen to return on equity if the debt-to-total-assets ratio decreased to 60.00 percent?(Input your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.)
  Return on equity  %  

13.

Jerry Rice and Grain Stores has $4,040,000 in yearly sales. The firm earns 4 percent on each dollar of sales and turns over its assets 2 times per year. It has $102,000 in current liabilities and $381,000 in long-term liabilities.
a. What is its return on stockholders’ equity? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Input your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.)
  Return on stockholders’ equity  %  
b. If the asset base remains the same as computed in part a, but total asset turnover goes up to 3.00, what will be the new return on stockholders’ equity? Assume that the profit margin stays the same as do current and long-term liabilities. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Input your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.)
  New return on stockholders’ equity  %  

14.

Assume the following data for Cable Corporation and Multi-Media Inc.
  Cable Corporation Multi-Media Inc.
  Net income $ 38,200   $ 172,000  
  Sales   323,000     2,020,000  
  Total assets   475,000     958,000  
  Total debt   156,000     475,000  
  Stockholders’ equity   319,000     483,000  
a-1. Compute return on stockholders’ equity for both firms. (Input your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.)
  Return on Stockholders’ Equity
  Cable Corporation  %  
  Multi-Media, Inc.  %  
a-2. Which firm has the higher return?
   
  Multi-Media Inc.Cable Corporation
b.   Compute the following additional ratios for both firms. (Input your Net income/Sales, Net income/Total assets and Debt/Total asset answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places. Round your Sales/Total assets answers to 2 decimal places.)
  Cable Corporation Multi-Media Inc.
  Net income/Sales  %       %     
  Net income/Total assets  %       %     
  Sales/Total assets   times  times
  Debt/Total assets  %       %     

15.

The balance sheet for Stud Clothiers is shown next. Sales for the year were $3,700,000, with 75 percent of sales sold on credit.
STUD CLOTHIERS Balance Sheet 20XX
Assets Liabilities and Equity
  Cash $ 70,000        Accounts payable $ 296,000   
  Accounts receivable   358,000        Accrued taxes   164,000   
  Inventory   245,000        Bonds payable (long-term)   139,000   
  Plant and equipment   423,000        Common stock   100,000   
           
          Paid-in capital   150,000   
          Retained earnings   247,000   
    
      Total assets $ 1,096,000        Total liabilities and equity $ 1,096,000   
    
Compute the following ratios: (Use a 360-day year. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places. Input your debt-to-total assets answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.)
       
a. Current ratio  times
b. Quick ratio  times
c. Debt-to-total-assets ratio  %
d. Asset turnover  times
e. Average collection period  days

16.

Using the income statement for Times Mirror and Glass Co., compute the following ratios:
TIMES MIRROR AND GLASS Co. Income Statement
  Sales $ 281,000  
  Cost of goods sold   169,000  
  
  Gross profit $ 112,000  
  Selling and administrative expense   44,800  
  Lease expense   17,500  
  
  Operating profit* $ 49,700  
  Interest expense   8,100  
  
  Earnings before taxes $ 41,600  
  Taxes (30%)   16,640  
  
  Earnings after taxes $ 24,960  
  
  *Equals income before interest and taxes.    
a. Compute the interest coverage ratio. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
  Interest coverage  times
b. Compute the fixed charge coverage ratio. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
  Fixed charge coverage  times
The total assets for this company equal $211,000. Set up the equation for the Du Pont system of ratio analysis.
c. Compute the profit margin ratio. (Input your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.)
  Profit margin  % 
d. Compute the total asset turnover ratio. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
  Total asset turnover  times
e. Compute the return on assets (investment). (Do not round intermediate calculations. Input your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.)
  Return on assets  %  

17.

Quantum Moving Company has the following data.  Industry information also is shown.
Company data Industry Data on
  Year Net Income Total Assets Net Income/Total Assets
  2011 $ 350,000   $ 2,833,000     10.9  %  
  2012   404,000     3,285,000     7.5    
  2013   451,000     3,756,000     4.5    
  Year Debt Total Assets Industry Data on Debt/Total Assets
  2011 $ 1,714,000   $ 2,833,000     55.5  %  
  2012   1,777,000     3,285,000     48.0    
  2013   1,989,000     3,756,000     34.0    
a. Calculate the company’s data in terms of: (Input your answers as a percent rounded to 1 decimal place.)
  2011 2012 2013
  Net income/Total assets  %    %    %  
  Debt/Total assets  %    %    %  
b. As an industry analyst comparing the firm to the industry, are you likely to praise or criticize the firm in terms of:
  Praise/Criticize
  Net income/Total assets   
  Debt/Total assets   

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