Summary of the article “Managing Differences
The primary tension companies face when going global is between economies of scale and local responsiveness. This arcle provides a framework of approaching global integraon. The framework is named the AAA Triangle. A: Adaptaon, boosng revenues and market share by maximizing a rm’s local relevance. A: Aggregaon, bene ts from economies of scale by standardizing the product regionally or globally. A: Arbitrage, exploing di”erences between naonal and regional markets by locang supply chains in di”erent markets. (Call centers in India, factories in China) The AAA Triangle serves as a kind of strategy map for managers. The percentage of sales spent on adversement represents adaptaon. The percentage of sales spent on R&D represents aggregaon. The percentage of sales spent of labor represents arbitrage. Most companies will emphasize di”erent A’s at di”erent out of 3 Download Conclusion of the arcle : Focus on one or two A’s Make sure the new elements of a strategy are a good t organizaonally While this isn’t a xed rule, if your strategy does embody new elements, you should pay a.enon to how well they work with other things the organizaon is doing. Employ mulple integraon mechanisms Pursuit of more than one of the A’s requires creavity and breadth in thinking about integraon mechanisms. Given the stakes, these factors can’t be le2 to chance. Think about externalizing integraon Not all integraon required to add value across borders needs to occur within the organizaon. Know when not to integrate Some integraon is always a good idea, however this doesn’t mean that more integraon is be.er. First, very ghtly coupled systems are not parcularly 4exible. Second, even when many diverse acvies are housed within one organizaon, keeping them apart may be be.er than forcing them together. points of their evoluon. Companies will not be able to pursue all Read More …
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