19-23

23) The best way to raise a child who has an inhibited temperament, in order to

produce a well-adapted personality, is to

A) encourage the child to explore the environment and give warnings when ap-

propriate.

B) provide strict discipline.

C) continue setting high standards for the child to achieve.

D) do not interfere with the child’s innate tendencies.

25) The fundamental assumption of evolutionary approaches is that

A) genetic variations that enhance reproductive success will become more fre-

quent over generations as a result of natural selection.

B) males are superior to females.

C) experience does not influence personality.

D) biology influences physical but not behavioral characteristics.