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Budgets are ___________________________.(Points : 1) a tool for management to use to penalize managers with poor performance detailed financial plans that quantify future expectations and actions busy work assigned to keep department managers from wasting valuable

1. Budgets are ___________________________.(Points : 1) 

a tool for management to use to penalize managers with poor performancedetailed financial plans that quantify future expectations and actionsbusy work assigned to keep department managers from wasting valuable time on personal choresa performance management tool that is automatically created by a firms accounting system once sales figures for the year are known.

Question 2. 2. All of the following are parts of a Master budget except a___________________.(Points : 1)       sales budget
       production budget
       direct labor budget
       balanced scorecard
Question 3. 3. Managers would prefer a budget prepared______________________________.(Points : 1)       by the budget committee
       utilizing the top-down approach
       utilizing the bottom-up approach
       utilizing none of the methods listed here
Question 4. 4. Padding a budget __________________________________.(Points : 1)       is a smart use of company funds by a manager
       does little to advance organizational efficiency
       may induce wasteful spending
       is impacted by more than one of the solutions listed here
Question 5. 5. Budgeting is _______________________________.(Points : 1)       an exact science
       going to involve the use of estimates
       not going to ever produce a variance if properly prepared
       never created using information from a previous period
Question 6. 6. Standards are ______________________________.(Points : 1)       the predetermined expectations about the inputs required to achieve anticipated output.
       the result of engineers and accountants trying to reach a targeted net income figure on the budget
       singular in purpose
       set so stringent that no manager can possibly achieve them
Question 7. 7. Production Standards should be set ______________________.(Points : 1)       by the managerial accountant
       by an engineer
       by the production department manager
       by some combination of the above individuals and possibly others not named here
Question 8. 8. When actual cost is more than planned __________________.(Points : 1)       a favorable variance is produced
       an unfavorable variance is produced
       no variance is produced
       there is no way to calculate which way the variance will fall without more information
Question 9. 9. The materials price variance reveals the difference between ____________________.(Points : 1)       the price paid for materials and the quantity of materials used
       the quantity of materials used and the quantity of materials allowed for good output
       none of the solutions offered here
       the standard price for materials purchased and the amount actually paid for those materials
Question 10.10. If the actual factory overhead applied is more than the actual factory overhead incurred _________.(Points : 1)
 
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