Community Needs on Mental Health in Marion Florida Research Paper.
Community Needs on Mental Health in Marion Florida Research Paper.
Community Needs on Mental Health in Marion Florida Research Paper
For this assignment, write a 4-6 page paper (not including title page and reference page) in APA format utilize guide for the assignment. “Community” is Mental health in Marion county Florida.Community Needs on Mental Health in Marion Florida Research Paper.
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Information gathered from a variety of nursing journals and nursing and/or medical organization websites.Community Needs on Mental Health in Marion Florida Research Paper.
Attached are 2 example papers as a reference as what the paper should look like.Guide for instruction is also attached.
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Community Needs Assessment Assignment
Use this as a guide to cover the topics under each category in your paper. Also refer to the Community Needs Assessment Paper grading rubric for further assistance. Community Needs on Mental Health in Marion Florida Research Paper
Introduction of Community/Population of interest
- Define your “community”
- Describe and define population/community assessed
Problems Assessed
- Provide demographics for your “community”
- Compare your “community” to the state demographics
- Describe available resources within the “community”
- Identify missing resources within the “community”
- Identify the top 2 problem areas within your “community”
- Describe the impact of these problem areas within your “community”
Plan, Implementation, and Assessment Model
- Develop a plan utilizing an assessment model in response to the problem areas identified above.
- What additional resources are needed for the plan
- Develop an implementation timeline for your plan with specific action steps identified
- What human resources are needed for implementation
Health Improvement Plan for the Elderly Community of Marion County
Community populations are of utmost importance to community health care workers. Addressing the health needs of a community instead of an individual can help healthcare workers make larger strides to improve the health of the general public. A community is any group of people that share certain characteristics and also feel connected to one another (Rector, 2018). Communities can be addressed on a large scale or broken down into more specific groups within the larger community. Marion County, Florida is a perfect example of a large community made up of many smaller diverse communities.Community Needs on Mental Health in Marion Florida Research Paper.
Marion County, Florida is located in the central portion of the state and has a population of about 352,000 people (Florida Department of Health, 2018). It was established in 1844 (Marion County Florida, 2018). The county has come a long way since then. It consists of people of many different ages, races, and religions. The county has been attractive to the aging population. The age demographics are an important factor for community health care workers. The population in Marion County is 19.2% ages 0–17, 54.5% ages 18-64, and 26.3% ages 65 and over (Well Florida Council, 2015). Community Needs on Mental Health in Marion Florida Research Paper
The elderly community members age 65 and over in Marion County make up about 26% which is approximately 91, 500 citizens. This number includes both men and women and is significant because this population can be vulnerable due to their increased age, medical comorbidities, or decline in physical or financial status (Culo, 2011). These factors of vulnerability make this population an important focus for community health care workers. This population could greatly benefit from the support and advocacy for improved health and quality of life.Community Needs on Mental Health in Marion Florida Research Paper.
When comparing Marion County to the entire state of Florida the elderly population is significantly more concentrated. The state of Florida has a population of approximately 21 million (United States Census Bureau, 2017). As a state, the population aged 65 and older makes up only 17.8%, compared to the 26.3% in Marion County (Well Florida Council, 2015). When this fact is considered along with the fact that Florida carries the second largest cancer burden in the United States, and Marion County’s death rate from cancer exceeding that of the state of Florida, it is easy to see that something must be done for the vulnerable, elderly community (Well Florida Council, 2015). According to Florida Demographics (2017), Marion county ranks 17th in Florida based on population, yet the National Cancer Institute (2015) ranks Marion County as 14th among both Lung and Colorectal cancer case in residents aged 65 and over. These statistics provide a clear call for intervention for the health of the large elderly population in this area.Community Needs on Mental Health in Marion Florida Research Paper.
There are many businesses that meet the medical needs of the elderly cancer patients in Marion County. There are also several other organizations that take a more holistic approach to supporting this community. As the population ages, cancer is likely to be diagnosed with many comorbidities in the elderly and may require greater community support than in younger patients (Itatani, Kawada, & Sakai, 2018). The Cancer Alliance of Marion County is doing just that. The goal of the Cancer Alliance of Marion County is to identify needs, facilitate communication between supportive organizations, and to support community outreach and advocacy for programs that support cancer patients and their families (The Cancer Alliance of Marion County, 2018). The alliance offers support that covers needs such as applying for medical care coverage, food banks, support groups, and transportation services. The United Way of Marion County partners with The Cancer Alliance of Marion County to provide quality services to seniors as well (United Way of Marion County, 2018).Community Needs on Mental Health in Marion Florida Research Paper.
Lung and Colorectal Cancer are two of the most common cancers in the elderly population in Marion County (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2015). According to the National Cancer Institute (2015), Marion County averages 360 new cases per year of Lung Cancer and 162 new cases per year of Colorectal Cancer in residents aged 65 years and over. According to Depierto (2018), Colon cancer that is identified early has a five-year survival rate of 90%, but the survival rate is only about 14% if it has already metastasized at the time of diagnosis. Lung cancer diagnosed in stage 1 has a five-year survival rate of 49%, and the survival rate of diagnoses in stage 4 is only 1-2% (Eldridge, 2017). These important numbers show the urgency of educating the elderly community members about early diagnosis. They must be aware of early warning signs and the most current recommendations for preventative screening.Community Needs on Mental Health in Marion Florida Research Paper.
These problems can be addressed using a community subsystem assessment. Several community forums will be held in several different 55+ communities for residents that are 65 or older. The forum will consist of a survey of questions such as:
- Are you aware of the recommended age to begin Colorectal Cancer screening?
- Are you aware of the risk factors for Lung Cancer?
- Are you aware of the symptoms of Lung or Colorectal Cancer?
The results of the forums and surveys will be analyzed and the seniors that display the greatest knowledge deficit will be identified. Then, a more focused area can be targeted for education. Education will consist of written information provided to seniors regarding the risk factors, recommended screenings, survival rates and common symptoms of lung and colorectal cancer.Community Needs on Mental Health in Marion Florida Research Paper.
Resources for the implementation of the plan will include a small team of people to organize the community forums. The team will have to plan all of the logistics for the forum such as reservation of community meeting space, promotion to residents, and securing volunteers to help run the forum. Several community health workers will also be needed after the forums are complete to analyze the data. Once the target group is identified the community health workers will then be needed to distribute and teach residents about their risk for lung and colorectal cancer.Community Needs on Mental Health in Marion Florida Research Paper.
Organization of the community forums and planning of the flow of the meeting will take two weeks. Securing locations with date and time will take an additional two weeks. The meetings will be scheduled over four weeks if needed. The data can be organized in two weeks and analyzed within four weeks as well. Education planning will be allotted three weeks for planning and production into written materials for distribution. There will then be educational social meetings planned as the data shows necessary.Community Needs on Mental Health in Marion Florida Research Paper.
Minimal fundraising may be necessary. The community meeting places will attempt to be reserved at no cost with the offer that the residents will benefit from the meetings. Funds will be necessary for supplies needed at the meetings, such as paper and pens for the surveys and refreshments for the attendees. Funds may be necessary for the use of computers to organize the data once it has been collected. Preparing and printing promotional supplies and educational supplies will take up some of the funds as well.Community Needs on Mental Health in Marion Florida Research Paper.
The goal of the plan will be to improve the knowledge of community members. They will understand their risk for two of the leading cancer killers of people their age. They will understand their risk factors and seek screening from their physicians so that the health of community members ang 65 and over will be improved. Community Needs on Mental Health in Marion Florida Research Paper
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