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Simon Company’s year-end balance sheets follow.

Simon Company’s year-end balance sheets follow. At

December 31                Current Yr          1Yr Ago         2 Yrs Ago

Assets

Cash                          $32,200            $36,250         $38,400

Accounts receivable, net           88,700            62,000           50,000

Merchandise inventory             112,500           82,000          53,500

Prepaid expenses                  10,800            9,350           4,200

Plant assets, net                 280,000          248,500          227,000

Total assets                    $524,200        $438,100        $373,100

Liabilities and Equity

Accounts payable                 $129,200         $73,000         $50,000

Long-term notes payable secured by

mortgages on plant assets           97,500          99,000          82,600

Common stock, $10 par value         162,500        162,500         162,500

Retained earnings                    135,000         103,600         78,000

Total liabilities and equity             $524,200       $438,100      $373,100

The company’s income statements for the Current Year and 1 Year Ago, follow.
For Year Ended December 31                              Current Yr           1 Yr Ago

Sales                                                   $735,000           $580,000

Cost of goods sold                              $433,650          $359,600

Other operating expenses                         235,200            139,200

Interest expense                                  11,400            12,700

Income tax expense                                 9,550            8,675

Total costs and expenses                                    689,800          520,175

Net income                                                $45,200          $59,825

Earnings per share                                           $2.78            $3.68
For both the Current Year and 1 Year Ago, compute the following ratios:
(1-a) Profit margin ratio.
(1-b) Did profit margin improve or worsen in the Current Year versus 1 Year Ago?
(2) Total asset turnover.
(3-a) Return on total assets.
(3-b) Based on return on total assets, did Simon’s operating efficiency improve or worsen in the Current Year versus 1 Year Ago?

 
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