style=”background-color:rgb(245,245,245);color:rgb(0,0,0);”> Biologists stocked a lake with 400 fish and estimated the carrying capacity (the maximal population for the fish of that species in that lake) to be 9300
1)
style=”background-color:rgb(245,245,245);color:rgb(0,0,0);”> Biologists stocked a lake with 400 fish and estimated the carrying capacity (the maximal population for the fish of that species in that lake) to be 9300
. The number of fish tripled in the first year.
(a) Assuming that the size of the fish population satisfies the logistic equation
dP/dt = kP(1−P/K),
determine the constant k, and then solve the equation to find an expression for the size of the population after t years.
k= ………………….?……………………..
P(t)=……………….?……………………..
(b) How long will it take for the population to increase to 4650 (half of the carrying capacity)?
It will take ………………?……………… years.
2) Another model for a growth function for a limited population is given by the Gompertz function, which is a solution of the differential equation
dP/dt=cln(K/P)P
where c is a constant and K is the carrying capacity.
(a) Solve this differential equation for c=0.15, K=5000, and initial population P(0)=200.
P(t)=…………………?…………………..
(b) Compute the limiting value of the size of the population.
limt→∞P(t)= …………………?………………………