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Why are essential amino acids listed on the label for this formula? Essential amino acids are ingested from food and usually not produced naturally by the body and include, leucine, lysine, methionine, arginine, tryptophan and others.

Worksheet 13-1: Infant Formula Label Analysis

Instructions: Use the information for the soy infant formula with DHA and ARA below to answer questions 1-4 on a separate sheet of paper.

Nutrients Unit Amount per 100 kcal Amount per 100 g of powder Amount per 1 liter (prepared)
Calories kcal 100 501 670
Protein g 2.5 12.5 16.8
Fat g 5.1 25.6 34.2
Carbohydrate g 11.1 55.6 74.4
Water g 134
Linoleic Acid mg 920 4609 6164
Linolenic Acid mg 90 451 603
Vitamin A IU 300 1503 2010
Vitamin D IU 60 301 402
Vitamin E IU 3 15.0 20.1
Vitamin K mcg 9 45.1 60.3
Thiamine (Vitamin B1) mcg 60 301 402
Riboflavin (Vitamin B2) mcg 94 471 630
Vitamin B6 mcg 60 301 402
Vitamin B12 mcg 0.3 1.5 2.0
Niacin mcg 1350 6764 9045
Folic Acid (Folacin) mcg 16 80.2 107
Pantothenic Acid mcg 500 2505 3350
Biotin mcg 5 25.1 33.5
Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid) mg 12 60.1 80.4
Choline mg 24 120.2 160.8
Inositol mg 6 30.1 40.2
Calcium mg 105 526 704
Phosphorus mg 63 316 422
Magnesium mg 11 55.1 73.7
Iron mg 1.8 9.0 12.1
Zinc mg 0.9 4.5 6.0
Manganese mcg 25 125.3 167.5
Copper mcg 80 401 536
Iodine mcg 15 75.2 100.5
Selenium mcg 3 15.0 20.1
Sodium mg 40 200 268
Potassium mg 116 581 777
Chloride mg 71 356 476
Essential amino acids Unit Amount per 100 calories Amount per 100 g of powder Amount per 1 liter (prepared)
Histidine mg 60 305 405
Isoleucine mg 115 580 775
Leucine mg 205 1020 1365
Lysine mg 150 755 1010
Methionine mg 55 280 370
Phenylalanine mg 130 660 885
Threonine mg 105 515 690
Tryptophan mg 35 175 235
Valine mg 120 595 795
Non-essential amino acids Unit Amount per 100 calories Amount per 100 g of powder Amount per 1 liter (prepared)
Alanine mg 105 525 700
Arginine mg 180 900 1205
Aspartate mg 295 1465 1960
Cystine mg 35 165 220
Glutamate mg 485 2430 3250
Glycine mg 105 520 695
Proline mg 130 660 885
Serine mg 130 645 865
Tyrosine mg 85 415 555
Powder Ingredients:

Corn Maltodextrin, Vegetable Oils (Palm Olein, Soy, Coconut, and High-Oleic Safflower or High-Oleic Sunflower), Enzymatically Hydrolyzed Soy Protein Isolate, Sucrose, and less than 1.5% of: Calcium Phosphate, Potassium Citrate, Sodium Citrate, Calcium Citrate, M. alpina Oil*, C. cohnii Oil**, Magnesium Chloride, Calcium Chloride, Potassium Chloride, Ferrous Sulfate, Zinc Sulfate, Copper Sulfate, Potassium Iodide, Sodium Selenate, Soy Lecithin, Sodium Ascorbate, Choline Chloride, Inositol, Alpha-Tocopheryl Acetate, Niacinamide, Calcium Pantothenate, Vitamin A Acetate, Riboflavin, Thiamine Mononitrate, Pyridoxine Hydrochloride, Folic Acid, Biotin, Phylloquinone, Vitamin D3, Vitamin B12, Ascorbyl Palmitate, Mixed Tocopherols, L-Methionine, Taurine, L-Carnitine.

*A source of arachidonic acid (ARA)1.

**A source of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA)1.

1 Naturally found in breastmilk.

Why are essential amino acids listed on the label for this formula?

Essential amino acids are ingested from food and usually not produced naturally by the body and include, leucine, lysine, methionine, arginine, tryptophan and others.

Comment

2.    a.    Do soy isolates provide all of the essential amino acids?

b.    What is this type of protein called that is found in soy isolates?

3.    What are the major sources of energy in this formula? Are they the same as those in breast milk?

4.    Why are the nutrients listed in 3 different ways:

a.    Per 100 kcalories?

b.    Per 100 grams?

c.    Per 1 liter?

The post Why are essential amino acids listed on the label for this formula? Essential amino acids are ingested from food and usually not produced naturally by the body and include, leucine, lysine, methionine, arginine, tryptophan and others. appeared first on Academicheroes.com.

 
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