During the auscultation of a patient’s heart sounds, the nurse notes an S4. The nurse recognizes that an S4 is associated with which of the following? a) Hypertensive heart disease b) Turbulent blood flow c) Heart failure d) Diseased heart valves
During the auscultation of a patient’s heart sounds, the nurse notes an S4. The nurse recognizes that an S4 is associated with which of the following?
a) Hypertensive heart disease
b) Turbulent blood flow
c) Heart failure
d) Diseased heart valves